ʻO Van Gogh ka "Starry Night". 5 mau mea i manaʻo ʻole ʻia e pili ana i ka pena

Ka Po Hoku (1889). ʻAʻole kēia wale kekahi o nā kiʻi pena kaulana loa a Van Gogh. ʻO ia kekahi o nā pena kiʻi kaulana loa i nā pena kiʻi Western a pau. He aha ka mea maʻamau iā ia?

No ke aha, ke ʻike ʻoe, ʻaʻole ʻoe e poina? He aha ke ʻano o ka ea vortices i hōʻike ʻia ma ka lewa? No ke aha ka nui o nā hōkū? A pehea i lilo ai kahi kiʻi pena i manaʻo ʻia ʻo Van Gogh he "kiʻi" no nā mea hōʻikeʻike āpau?

Ua hōʻiliʻili au i nā mea hoihoi loa a me nā mea pohihihi o kēia kiʻi. E hōʻike ana i ka mea huna o kona nani kupaianaha.

1 Po Hoku i Kakau Iloko o ka Halema'i No ka Pupu

Ua pena ʻia ke kiʻi i ka wā paʻakikī o ko Van Gogh ola. ʻEono mahina ma mua, ua pau ka noho ʻana me Paul Gauguin me ka maikaʻi ʻole. ʻAʻole i hoʻokō ʻia ka moemoeā o Van Gogh no ka hana ʻana i kahi hale hana hema, kahi hui o nā mea pena like like.

Ua haʻalele ʻo Paul Gauguin. ʻAʻole hiki iā ia ke noho kokoke i ka hoa kaulike ʻole. Hakakuka i kela la i keia la. A i kekahi manawa ua ʻoki ʻo Van Gogh i kona pepeiao. A hāʻawi aku i kahi wahine hoʻokamakama i makemake iā Gauguin.

E like me kā lākou i hana ai me ka bipi i hāʻule i ka hakakā pipi. Ua haawiia ka pepeiao o ka holoholona i ka Matador lanakila.

ʻAʻole hiki iā Van Gogh ke kū i ka mehameha a me ka hāʻule o kona manaʻolana no ka hale hana. Ua hoʻonoho kona kaikunāne iā ia i kahi asylum no ka poʻe maʻi noʻonoʻo ma Saint-Remy. ʻO kēia kahi i kākau ʻia ai ʻo Starry Night.

Ua pau kona ikaika noʻonoʻo i ka palena. ʻO ia ke kumu i hōʻike ʻia ai ke kiʻi. Hoʻohāhā. E like me ka pūʻulu o ka ikehu.

2. ʻO ka "Starry Night" he mea noʻonoʻo, ʻaʻole he ʻāina maoli

He mea nui kēia ʻoiaʻiʻo. No ka mea, ʻaneʻane hana mau ʻo Van Gogh mai ke ʻano. ʻO kēia ka nīnau a lākou i hoʻopaʻapaʻa pinepine ai me Gauguin. Ua manaʻo ʻo ia pono ʻoe e hoʻohana i ka noʻonoʻo. He ʻokoʻa ko Van Gogh manaʻo.

Akā ma Saint-Remy ʻaʻohe ona koho. ʻAʻole ʻae ʻia nā maʻi e hele i waho. Ua papa ʻia ka hana ma kāna papa. Ua ʻae ʻo Brother Theo me nā luna o ka haukapila ua hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka mea pena i kahi lumi kaʻawale no kāna hale hana.

No laila, makehewa, ke hoʻāʻo nei nā mea noiʻi e ʻimi i ka hui hōkū a i ʻole e hoʻoholo i ka inoa o ke kūlanakauhale. Ua lawe ʻo Van Gogh i kēia mau mea a pau mai kona manaʻo.

3. Ua hōʻike ʻo Van Gogh i ka haunaele a me ka honua Venus

ʻO ka mea pohihihi loa o ke kiʻi. I loko o ka lani ao ʻole, ʻike mākou i nā au eddy.

Manaʻo nā mea noiʻi ua hōʻike ʻo Van Gogh i kahi hanana e like me ka turbulence. ʻAʻole hiki ke ʻike ʻia me ka maka ʻōlohelohe.

ʻO ka ʻike i hoʻonui ʻia e ka maʻi noʻonoʻo ua like ia me ka uea ʻole. Ua ʻike ʻo Van Gogh i ka mea hiki ʻole i ke kanaka maʻamau ke hana.

400 mau makahiki ma mua o kēlā, ua ʻike kekahi kanaka i kēia ʻano. He kanaka me ka ʻike maʻalahi o ka honua a puni iā ​​​​ia. ʻO Leonardo da Vinci. Ua hana ʻo ia i nā kaha kiʻi me nā au eddy o ka wai a me ka ea.

ʻO kekahi mea hoihoi o ke kiʻi ʻo ia nā hōkū nui kupaianaha. Ma Mei 1889, hiki ke ʻike ʻia ʻo Venus ma ka hema o Farani. Ua hoʻoikaika ʻo ia i ka mea pena e hōʻike i nā hōkū ʻālohilohi.

Hiki iā ʻoe ke koho maʻalahi ʻo wai o nā hōkū o Van Gogh ʻo Venus.

4. Ua manaʻo ʻo Van Gogh he kiʻi ʻino ʻo Starry Night.

Ua kākau ʻia ke kiʻi ma ke ʻano o Van Gogh. mānoanoa loloa hahau. ʻO nā mea i hoʻopaʻa ʻia ma kahi kokoke i kekahi. ʻO nā waihoʻoluʻu uliuli a me ka melemele ka mea ʻoluʻolu loa i ka maka.

Eia naʻe, ua manaʻo ʻo Van Gogh i kāna hana he hemahema. I ka hiki ʻana o ke kiʻi i ka hōʻikeʻike, ua ʻōlelo maʻalahi ʻo ia e pili ana iā ia: "Malia paha e hōʻike ʻo ia i nā poʻe ʻē aʻe pehea e hōʻike ai i nā hopena pō ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma mua o kaʻu."

ʻO ia ʻano manaʻo i ke kiʻi ʻaʻole ia he mea kupanaha. Ma hope o nā mea a pau,ʻaʻole i kākauʻia mai keʻano maoli. E like me kā mākou i ʻike mua ai, ua mākaukau ʻo Van Gogh e hoʻopaʻapaʻa me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe a hiki i kona polū i ka maka. E hōʻoia ana i ka nui o ka ʻike ʻana i kāu mea e kākau ai.

Eia ke ʻano hoʻohālikelike. ʻO kāna kiʻi "kūpono ʻole" i lilo i "icon" no ka poʻe hōʻike. No ka mea i ʻoi aku ka nui o ka noʻonoʻo ma mua o ka honua o waho.

5. Ua hana ʻo Van Gogh i kekahi kiʻi pena me ka lani hōkū i ka pō

ʻAʻole kēia wale nō ka pena ʻo Van Gogh me nā hopena pō. I ka makahiki ma mua, ua kākau ʻo ia i ka Starry Night ma luna o ka Rhone.

ʻO ka Starry Night, i mālama ʻia ma New York, he nani. Ke uhi nei ka ʻāina honua i ka honua. ʻAʻole mākou ʻike koke i ke kaona ma lalo o ke kiʻi.

Ma ka "Starry Night" Musée d'Orsay ʻoi aku ka maopopo o ka noho kanaka. Kalua hele wāwae ma ka pā. Nā kukui kukui ma kahakai loa. E like me kou hoʻomaopopo ʻana, ua kākau ʻia mai ke ʻano maoli.

ʻAʻole makehewa paha Gauguin ua koi ʻo Van Gogh e hoʻohana i kona manaʻo me ka wiwo ʻole. A laila e hānau hou ʻia nā mea hana e like me "Starry Night"?

I ka wā i haku ai ʻo Van Gogh i kēia hana nui, ua kākau ʻo ia i kona kaikunāne: “No ke aha e hiki ʻole ai i nā hōkū ʻālohilohi o ka lewa ke ʻoi aku ka nui ma mua o nā kiko ʻeleʻele ma ka palapala ʻāina o Farani? E like me ko mākou lawe ʻana i ke kaʻaahi e hiki ai i Tarascon a i ʻole Rouen, make pū mākou e kiʻi i nā hōkū.

E hele koke ʻo Van Gogh i nā hōkū ma hope o kēia mau ʻōlelo. Ma hope o hoʻokahi makahiki. E pana ʻo ia iā ia iho ma ka umauma a kahe ke koko a make. ʻAʻole paha no ka mea ʻole ka nalo ʻana o ka mahina i ke kiʻi ...

E heluhelu e pili ana i nā hana ʻē aʻe a ka mea pena ma ka ʻatikala "ʻO 5 mau mea hana kaulana loa ʻo Van Gogh"

E hoao i kou ike ma ka hele ana ho'āʻo "Ua ʻike anei ʻoe iā Van Gogh?"

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