ʻO nā metamorphoses nani o Georges Braque

ʻO Georges Braque ua komo i loko o ka mōʻaukala o ka noʻeau ma ke ʻano he mea nāna i hana i kahi kuhikuhi i kapa ʻia cubism. Ua ulu mai ʻo ia me ka manaʻo e hiki ke hoʻopaʻa ʻia nā ʻāpana pepa, nā nūpepa, a i ʻole nā ​​papa ma ke kāwele o kahi kiʻi pena, a no laila ua lilo ia i mea mua o ka ʻenehana i kapa ʻia ʻo collage. Ua hoʻomaka ʻo ia e hoʻonani i kāna mau canvases a me nā kiʻi me nā palapala, nā kaulahao o nā leka a i ʻole nā ​​helu, i ʻike ʻia i kēia manawa. A laila ʻaʻole ʻo ia.

Ua hānau ʻia ʻo Georges Braque i ka makahiki 1882 a ua aʻo ʻo ia i ka pena kiʻi ma nā kula ʻo Le Havre a me Paris. Ua hana ʻo ia ma ke kumumanaʻo o ka cubism me Picasso, akā kakaikahi ka poʻe i ʻike e pili ana iā ia, i kēia lā ua hui nā mea a pau iā Picasso me ka cubism, a aneane poina ka male ʻana. Ua hana nui ʻo ia i nā kiʻi pena a me nā kiʻi kiʻi, ua hana ʻia nā kiʻi kiʻi e nā kakini liʻiliʻi wale nō ma kahi o kanaono makahiki.

I nā makahiki 150 mua, ua hoʻopili ʻo Baron Henri Michel Heger de Lowenfeld iā Braque. ʻAʻole ʻo ia he barona wale nō, akā ua hana pū ʻo ia i ke kālepa ʻana i nā pōhaku makamae, ʻo ka nui o nā daimana. Ua ʻike ka Baron ua hana ʻo Braque i nā kiʻi kiʻi liʻiliʻi i loko o kona ola a ua hana ʻo ia iā ia i manaʻo ʻokoʻa. Hāʻawi ʻo ia i ka haku i kahi hui kikoʻī loa, ʻo ia ka mea e hana ai ʻo Braque i ke ʻano o nā kiʻi kiʻi nani, aia i ke ʻano o nā kiʻi kiʻi liʻiliʻi. Pono ʻo Braque e hana i nā papahana, pono ka baron e hana i nā papahana. No laila, ua hana ʻia kahi hōʻiliʻili maʻamau. Ua kapa ʻia ʻo "Metamorphoses" a ma hope o ʻelua mau makahiki o ka hana ikaika i hōʻike ʻia ma ka wehe ʻana ma ka Louvre, no ka mea, ʻo Andre Maluro, ke Kuhina o ka Culture i ke aupuni o General de Gaulle, i komo pilikino i ka papahana. Ua hōʻike ʻia nā mea XNUMX, kahi i ʻike ai ke kuhina i nā mea hoʻonaninani, a ʻike ka baron i nā kiʻi kiʻi. Ua kūʻai ʻia nā mea XNUMX i ka wā o ka hōʻike. ʻO ia ka hopena nui o ke ola a me ka hana a kahi mea pena kiʻi nui i make ma lalo o ʻeono mahina ma hope.

Ma hope o ka make ʻana o Braque, ua hoʻonui ʻia ka hōʻiliʻili e Heger, nona ia. I ka makahiki 1996, ua hoʻoili ʻo Heger i ke kuleana kope iā Armand Israel, kahi āna i hana ai no 30 mau makahiki. Hōʻike ʻia ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana ma ka Musée des Arts Décoratifs ma Paris a hele pū i ka honua. I ka makahiki 2011, ua hōʻike ʻia kekahi mau mea nani ma kahi hōʻikeʻike ma Sopot, a i ka makahiki 2012 ua hōʻike ʻia lākou ma ke kūlanakauhale Forbidden ma Beijing.