Nā ʻano hana hoʻohālikelike - kūlohelohe, mechanical, hormonal.

ʻO ka hoʻoholo ʻana e koho i kahi ʻano contraceptive e pili ana i ka makahiki o ka wahine, ke kūlana olakino, nā pahuhopu, nā keiki i hoʻolālā ʻia, a me nā kumu ʻē aʻe. Loaʻa nā ala o ka contraception nā ʻano kūlohelohe, nā ʻano hana ʻole o ka hormonal a me nā ʻano hormonal.

1. Nā ʻano o ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana - kūlohelohe

ʻAʻole maikaʻi nā ʻano kūlohelohe o ka contraception i nā manawa a pau. Pono lākou i ke ahonui, ka nānā a me ka ʻike piha o kou kino. Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā ala kūlohelohe o ka contraception i:

• ʻano wela,
• ʻO ke ʻano Ovulation Billings,
• ʻano hōʻailona.

No ka mea maoli ʻano hoʻolālā ʻohana Hoʻokomo pū mākou i kahi mea hoʻopau. ʻO ke ʻano wela e pili ana i ke ana ʻana i kēlā me kēia lā i ka mahana o ka ʻōpū. ʻO ka Billings Ovulation Method e pili ana i ka nānā ʻana i ka mucus mai ka pūpū. Hoʻohui ke ʻano symptothermal i nā ʻano hana ʻelua a ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o lākou.

Ua ʻike lōʻihi ʻia ka moe kolohe. He mea kaulana loa ia, ʻoiai ʻaʻole ʻo ia ke ala ʻoi loa o ka contraception. ʻO ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana o ka pilina ma mua o ka ejaculation. Pono ʻoe e makaʻala a ʻike pehea e hana ai i ka manawa i ka wā e hoʻohana ai i kēia ʻano hana o ka contraception. Eia naʻe, ʻoiai ke hoʻohana pono ʻia, ʻaʻohe hopena contraceptive e like me nā ʻano hana ʻē aʻe.

2. Nā ʻano o ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana - mechanical

ka pale umauma ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i ka hormonal non-hormonal. Kāohi lākou i ka hāpai ʻole ʻana. Mālama pū lākou i nā maʻi i lawe ʻia e ka wahine a me ka AIDS. Ua uhi ʻia lākou i ka spermicide. ʻAʻole ʻo ka condom ke ala ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka pale ʻana. ʻO ka helu momi he 3,0-12,0.

Ma waena o nā hana mechanical, aia nā mea intrauterine e hoʻokuʻu i nā hormones a i ʻole nā ​​​​iona metala. ʻAʻole ʻōlelo ʻia ka hoʻokomo ʻana no nā wahine ʻaʻole i hānau keiki akā makemake e hāpai koke.

3. Nā ʻano o ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana - hormonal

ʻO ka contraception hormonal ka:

• nā lāʻau contraceptive hui,
• nā lāʻau mini contraceptive,
• nā pale contraceptive transdermal,
• nā injections intramuscular (no ka laʻana, nā injection control birth),
• apo wahine.

pill mana hānau Aia nā ʻāpana ʻelua: estrogen a me progestin. Hoʻopili ka pila i ka ovulation, hoʻololi i ke kūlike o ka mucus, hana i ka impermeable i ka spermatozoa, a kāohi i ka fertilization. Eia kekahi, loaʻa iā ia nā pono hoʻolālā ʻohana ʻole. Hoʻomaikaʻi i ka ʻili, hoʻemi i ka seborrhea o ke poʻo a hoʻemi i ka hopena o ka maʻi maʻi cervical.

ʻO ka mini-pill kahi hana contraceptive i hoʻolālā ʻia no nā wahine i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i ka estrogens, ʻoi aku ka poʻe e hānai ana. Hoʻohana like nā ʻāpana hoʻopaʻa hānau me nā lāʻau lapaʻau i hui pū ʻia. ʻO kā lākou hopena e pili ana i ko lākou pili pono ʻana i ke kino.

Mai kali e ike i ke kauka. E hoʻohana i nā kūkākūkā me nā loea mai Polani a pau i kēia lā ma abcZdrowie E ʻimi i ke kauka.