Derm DMs: He aha nā puʻupuʻu kala ʻiʻo ma koʻu lae?

Inā makemake ʻoe e ʻike i kāu aniani hoonui, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i kekahi nā puʻupuʻu kala ʻiʻo hiki ʻole ke wehe i kekahi manawa. ʻAʻole lākou maʻi a loaʻa ʻole ʻā e like me nā pimples, he aha ka pono? Ma hope o ke kamaʻilio ʻana me kahi dermatologist i hōʻoia ʻia e ka papa Kauka Patricia Farris, ua aʻo mākou e pili ana paha ʻoe i ka ulu nui ʻana o nā kelepa sebaceous a i ʻole hyperplasia sebaceous gland. Maanei e haʻi mākou iā ʻoe i ka mea e pono ai ʻoe e ʻike e pili ana i nā glands i piha i ka sebum a pehea e hana ai iā lākou. 

He aha ka ulu ʻana o nā ʻili sebaceous? 

ʻO ka mea maʻamau, hoʻopili nā kelepa sebaceous i nā follicles lauoho e hūnā i ka sebum a i ʻole ka ʻaila i loko o ke kahawai follicle lauoho. Hoʻokuʻu ʻia ka ʻaila ma ka lua o ka ʻili. Akā, i ka wā e hoʻopaʻa ʻia ai kēia mau sebaceous glands, ʻaʻole huna ʻia ka sebum keu. "ʻO ka hyperplasia sebaceous ka wā e hoʻonui ai a hoʻopaʻa ʻia e ka sebum," wahi a Kauka Farris. "He mea maʻamau kēia i nā poʻe maʻi kahiko a ʻo ia ka hopena o ka emi ʻana o nā pae androgen e pili ana i ka ʻelemakule." Ua wehewehe ʻo ia me ka ʻole o nā androgens, lohi ka huli ʻana o ke kelepona a hiki ke kūkulu ʻia ka sebum.   

Ma keʻano o ka hiʻohiʻona,ʻaʻole e like me ka pimple inflamed maʻamau ka uluʻana ma ka lae a me nā papalina. "He mau papule liʻiliʻi, melemele a keʻokeʻo paha, maʻamau me kahi kiko liʻiliʻi ma ke kikowaena e pili ana i ka wehe ʻana o ka lauoho lauoho," wahi a Kauka Farris. A, ʻaʻole like me ka hakihaki, ʻaʻole maʻalahi ka ulu ʻana o sebaceous i ka hoʻopā ʻana, ʻaʻole e hoʻohuhū a ʻeha paha. ʻOiai ua maʻalahi ka ʻokoʻa ʻana o ka hyperplasia sebaceous mai ka ʻeʻe, ua like maoli ia me ka basal cell carcinoma, ʻo ia ke ʻano o ka maʻi maʻi ʻili. Ma mua o kou hopohopo iā ʻoe iho, e hōʻoia i ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi hōʻoia hōʻoia, he mea nui e kūkākūkā me kahi dermatologist i hōʻoia ʻia e ka papa. 

Pehea e hana ai me ka hyperplasia sebaceous 

ʻO nā mea mua: ʻaʻohe pono olakino e mālama i ka ulu sebaceous. He maikaʻi lākou a ʻo kēlā me kēia ʻano o ka mālama ʻana no nā kumu cosmetic. Inā makemake ʻoe e hōʻemi i kou manawa o ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka hyperplasia sebaceous a i ʻole e mālama i nā kīnā i kēia manawa, hoʻokomo i nā retinoids a i ʻole retinol i kāu hana mālama ʻili ʻo ia ke ala maʻamau e hele ai. "ʻO nā retinoids topical ka mea nui o ka lāʻau lapaʻau a hiki ke palahalaha i ka ʻili o nā puʻupuʻu i ka manawa," wahi a Kauka Farris. "ʻO kekahi o kaʻu punahele US.K Ma lalo o ka Skin Retinol Antiox Defense, SkinCeuticals Retinol .3 и ʻO Biopelle Retriderm Retinol". (Meka a ka mea hoʻoponopono: Hiki i nā retinoids ke hoʻololi i kou ʻili i ka lā, no laila e ʻoluʻolu e hoʻohana i ka pale lā i ke kakahiaka a e hana i nā hana pale pono o ka lā.) 

I kēia manawa, inā ʻoi aku ka nui o kāu mau ʻeha a ua kau ʻia ma kou alo no kekahi manawa, ʻaʻole lawa ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā retinoids. "Hiki ke hoʻoneʻe ʻia ka ulu ʻana o ka sebaceous me ka kahiʻu, akā ʻo ka mālama maʻamau ʻo ka luku electrosurgical," wahi a Kauka Farris. ʻO ka mea maʻamau, e hoʻohana ka dermatologist i hōʻoia ʻia e ka papa i ka ikehu wela a i ʻole ka wela e hoʻopalapala i ka lesion a hoʻemi ʻole ʻia. 

Hoʻolālā: Hanna Packer