Anarcho-Syndicalism, Rudolf Rocker ma Anarcho-Syndicalism

ʻO ka Anarcho-syndicalism kahi lālā o ka anarchism e pili ana i ka neʻe ʻana o ka hana. ʻO Syndicalisme kahi huaʻōlelo Farani i loaʻa mai ka Helene a ʻo ke ʻano he "ʻuhane union" - no laila ke ʻano "syndicalism". ʻO Syndicalism kahi ʻōnaehana hoʻokele waiwai ʻē aʻe. ʻIke ka poʻe pili iā ia he ikaika kūpono no ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka nohona kipi, ke hoʻololi nei i ka capitalism a me ka mokuʻāina me kahi hui democratically i alakaʻi ʻia e nā limahana. ʻO ka huaʻōlelo "anarcho-syndicalism" paha i puka mai ma Sepania, kahi, e like me Murray Bookchin, aia nā ʻano anarcho-syndicalist i loko o ka neʻe ʻana o ka hana mai ka hoʻomaka ʻana o 1870s - he mau makahiki ma mua o ko lākou ʻike ʻana ma kahi ʻē aʻe. ʻO ka "Anarcho-syndicalism" e pili ana i ke kumumanaʻo a me ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana o ka neʻe ʻana o ka hui kalepa ʻoihana kipi i kūkulu ʻia ma Sepania a ma hope aku ma Farani a me nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe i ka hopena o ka makahiki ʻumikūmāiwa a me ke kenekulia iwakālua.

Anarcho-syndicalism kula o anarchism

I ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ke kenekulia iwakālua, ua puka mai ka anarcho-syndicalism ma ke ʻano he kula ʻokoʻa o ka manaʻo i loko o ka moʻomeheu anarchist. ʻOi aku ka manaʻo o ka hana ma mua o nā ʻano anarchism mua, ʻike ka syndicalism i nā uniona kālepa radical i mea ikaika no ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka nohona kipi, e hoʻololi ana i ka capitalism a me ka mokuʻāina me kahi hui hou e holo democratically e nā limahana. Ke ʻimi nei nā Anarcho-syndicalists e hoʻopau i ka ʻōnaehana o ka hana uku a me ka kuleana pilikino o nā ʻano hana, a lākou e manaʻoʻiʻo nei e alakaʻi i ka mahele papa. ʻO nā manaʻo koʻikoʻi ʻekolu o ka syndicalism ʻo ia ka lokahi o ka limahana, ka hana pololei (e like me ka hoʻopaʻapaʻa nui a me ka hoʻihoʻi ʻana i ka hana), a me ka hoʻokele ponoʻī o ka limahana. ʻAʻole kūʻokoʻa ka anarcho-syndicalism a me nā lālā communitarian o ka anarchism: hoʻopili pinepine nā anarcho-syndicalists iā lākou iho me ke kula communist a collectivist o anarchism. Hāʻawi kona poʻe kākoʻo i nā hui limahana ma ke ʻano he mea e hoʻokumu ai i ke kumu o kahi hui anarchist non-hierarchical i loko o ka ʻōnaehana e kū nei a lawe mai i kahi kipi kaiapili.

Nā loina kumu o ka anarcho-syndicalism

ʻO nā kumu nui o ka anarcho-syndicalism ʻo ka hui pū ʻana o ka limahana, ka hana pololei a me ka hoʻokele ponoʻī. He hōʻike lākou i ke ola o kēlā me kēia lā o ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā loina libertarian o anarchism i ka neʻe ʻana o ka hana. ʻO ka manaʻo anarchist nāna i hoʻoulu i kēia mau kumu kumu e wehewehe pū i ko lākou kumu; ʻo ia hoʻi, he mea hana e hoʻokuʻu ai iā ia iho mai ka hoʻokauwā uku a me ke ʻano o ka hana ʻana i ka komunisme libertarian.

ʻO ka Solidarity ka ʻike ʻana i ka ʻoiaʻiʻo o nā poʻe ʻē aʻe i loko o kahi kūlana kaiapili a i ʻole ka hoʻokele waiwai a hana e like me ia.

ʻO ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo ka hana pololei e pili ana i kahi hana i hana pololei ʻia ma waena o ʻelua poʻe a i ʻole hui me ka ʻole o ka ʻaoʻao ʻekolu. Ma ka hihia o ka neʻe anarcho-syndicalist, he mea koʻikoʻi ke kumu o ka hana pololei: hōʻole ʻole i ke komo ʻana i ka politika pāremata a mokuʻāina paha a me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā loea a me nā hoʻolālā e kau paʻa i ke kuleana o ka hana ma luna o nā limahana.

ʻO ke kumumanaʻo o ke aupuni ponoʻī e pili wale ana i ka manaʻo ʻo ke kumu o nā hui kaiaulu e hoʻokele i nā mea, ʻaʻole e hoʻokele i nā kānaka. ʻOiaʻiʻo, hiki i kēia ke hana i ka hui kaiaulu a me ka launa pū ʻana, ʻoiai i ka manawa like e hiki ai i ka pae kiʻekiʻe loa o ke kūʻokoʻa o kēlā me kēia kanaka. ʻO kēia ke kumu o ka hana o kēlā me kēia lā o kahi hui komunista libertarian a i ʻole, ma ke ʻano maikaʻi loa o ka huaʻōlelo, anarchy.

ʻO Rudolf Rocker: anarcho-syndicalism

ʻO Rudolf Rocker kekahi o nā leo kaulana loa i ka neʻe anarcho-syndicalist. Ma kāna puke ʻo Anarchosyndicalism i ka makahiki 1938, ua nānā ʻo ia i ke kumu o ka neʻe ʻana, ka mea i ʻimi ʻia a me ke kumu he mea nui ia no ka wā e hiki mai ana o ka hana. ʻOiai ʻoi aku ka nui o nā hui syndicalist e pili pū ana me nā paio hana o ke kenekulia iwakālua (ʻoi loa ma Farani a me Sepania), ke hana mau nei lākou i kēia lā.

ʻO ka mea kākau moʻolelo anarchist ʻo Rudolf Rocker, nāna i hōʻike i kahi manaʻo systematic o ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka manaʻo anarchist i ke ala o ka anarcho-syndicalism i kahi ʻuhane e hiki ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia me ka hana a Guerin, ke kau nei i ka nīnau i kāna kākau ʻana ʻaʻole i paʻa ka anarchism. , ka nohona pili kino nenoaiu, akā, i kekahi kuhikuhi i loko o ka mōʻaukala ulu ana o ke kanaka, ka mea, ma ka like ole i ka naʻauao tutelage o na mea a pau ekalesia a me ka moku'āina 'oihana, hooikaika no ka noa unhindered unfolding o na kanaka a pau a me ka nohona ikaika i ke ola. ʻO ke kūʻokoʻa he mea pili wale nō a ʻaʻole ia he manaʻo paʻa, ʻoiai ke ʻimi mau nei ia e hoʻonui a hoʻopili i nā pōʻai ākea ma nā ʻano like ʻole.

Nā hui anarcho-syndicalist

Hui Hana Hana Nui (IWA-AIT)

Hui Hana Hana Nui - ʻĀpana Pukiki (AIT-SP) Pokukala

Anarchist Union Initiative (ASI-MUR) Serbia

Huihui Lahui o na Limahana (CNT-AIT) Sepania

Huihui Lahui o na Limahana (CNT-AIT a me CNT-F) Palani

Pololei! Kuikilana

ʻO ka Hui Pūʻali o ka Social Anarchists (FSA-MAP) Czech Republic

Hui o na Limahana o Rio Grande do Sul - Hui o na Limahana o Palakila (FORGS-COB-AIT) Palakila

Hui Pū 'Āpana o nā Limahana o ʻAmelika (FORA-AIT) ʻAmelika

Hui Hana Kuokoa (FAU) o Kelemania

Konfederatsiya Revolyutsionnikh Anarkho-Sindikalistov (KRAS-IWA) Rusia

Bulgarian Anarchist Federation (FAB) Bulgaria

Anarcho-Syndicalist Network (MASA) Kroasia

ʻAhahui ʻAhahui Norewai (NSF-IAA) Norewai

Hana pololei (PA-IWA) Slovakia

Hui Pūʻulu Solidarity (SF-IWA) UK

Hui Hui Kalepa Italia (USI) Italia

Hui Hui Pūʻali Hana Hana ʻAmelika

FESAL (European Federation of Alternative Syndicalism)

ʻO ka hui nui o nā limahana o Sepania (CGT) Sepania

Hui Liberal (ESE) Helene

Hui Hana Kuokoa o Switzerland (FAUCH) Kuikilana

Hana Hana (IP) Polani

SKT Siberian Confederation of Labor

Hui Pūʻulu Opio Anarcho-Syndicalist Swedish (SUF)

Hui Kūwaena o nā Limahana Kuekene (Sveriges Arbetares Centralorganisation, SAC) Kuekene

Syndicalist Revolutionary Current (CSR) Palani

ʻO ka Hui Solidarity o nā limahana (WSF) o ʻApelika Hema

Hui Pūʻulu Manaʻo (AL) Nigeria

Uruguayan Anarchist Federation (FAA) Uruguay

Nā Hana Hana Hana Nui o ka Honua (IWW)