He aha ka mea hōʻike pōhaku? ʻO ka mea hōʻike daimana?
Nā mea:
mea hōʻike pōhaku makamae
ʻAʻohe mea hōʻike pōhaku lawe pono. Nui nā ʻano hiʻohiʻona, akā ʻo ka ʻoiaʻiʻo he mau hōʻike paʻakikī kēia, ʻaʻole ia e hōʻoia i ka ʻoiaʻiʻo o ka pōhaku.
ʻO ka mea pōʻino, ʻo kēia kekahi o nā mea hana maʻamau i hoʻohana ʻia e nā mea kūʻai aku.
Inā ʻoe e nānā i ke kiʻi, ʻike ʻoe i kahi kaula me nā helu e hoʻomaka ana mai ka hema a i ka ʻākau ma 1, 2, 3, 4, 5….
Hoʻomālamalama nā LED ke pā i ka ʻili o ka pōhaku. Hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i kahi helu e pili ana i ka paʻakikī o ka pōhaku.
Pololei kēia ʻike. ʻO kēia ka unahi paʻakikī, i kapa ʻia ʻo ka unahi Mohs.
Mohs Hardness Examples
1 - Kamailio
2 - Pāpalapala
3 - Calcite
4 - Fluorite
5 - ma kahi o.
6 - ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka orthoclase
7 - Quartz
8 - Topaz
9 - Korundum
10 - Daimana
Hoʻokumu ʻia ka pālākiō Mohs o ka paʻakikī koʻikoʻi ma luna o ka hiki o kahi hāpana mineral hoʻokahi. ʻO nā laʻana o nā mea i hoʻohana ʻia e Mohs he mau mineral ʻokoʻa. ʻO nā minelala kūlohelohe he mau mea paʻa kemika maʻemaʻe. Hoʻokahi a ʻoi aku paha nā minerala e hana i nā pōhaku. E like me ka mea paʻakikī maoli i ʻike ʻia, aia nā daimana ma luna o ka unahi i ka wā i hana ai ʻo Mohs i ka unahi.
Ana 'ia ka 'o'ole'a o ka mea ma ka unahi ma ka 'imi 'ana i ka mea 'o'ole'a o ka pōhaku a me ka ho'ohālikelike 'ana i ka mea palupalu ma ke 'ohi 'ana i ka mea. No ka laʻana, inā hiki ke ʻoki ʻia kahi mea e ka apatite akā ʻaʻole me ka fluorite, e hāʻule ana kona paʻakikī Mohs ma waena o 4 a me 5.
ʻO ka paʻakikī o ka pōhaku ma muli o kona haku melemele.
No ka mea, ua like ka haku mele ʻana o ka pōhaku synthetic me ka pōhaku maoli, e hōʻike ana kēia mea hana i ka hopena like no ka pōhaku maoli a i ʻole synthetic.
No laila, e hōʻike ʻia kahi daimana kūlohelohe a i ʻole synthetic iā ʻoe 10. ʻO kahi ruby kūlohelohe maoli a i ʻole synthetic e hōʻike pū iā ʻoe 9. ʻO ia no ka sapphire maoli a i ʻole synthetic: 9. No ka quartz kūlohelohe a i ʻole synthetic: 7…
Inā makemake ʻoe i kēia kumuhana, makemake ʻoe e neʻe mai ke kumumanaʻo i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa, hāʻawi mākou i nā papa gemology.
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